Speaker, House of Representatives, Hon Aminu Tambuwal, Monday,
criticised President Goodluck Jonathan over the way he handles
corruption cases, saying ‘the president’s body language’ seems to be
encouraging corrupt practices in the country.
Fielding questions from reporters in Abuja after delivering a lecture
on ‘Role of the legislature in the fight against corruption in
Nigeria,’ at a one-day roundtable, organised by the Nigeria Bar
Association (NBA), to mark the international anti-corruption day,
Tambuwal expressed dissatisfaction with the way the Jonathan
administration has been handling high profile corruption cases.
The speaker explained that actions taken by the federal government in
respect of corruption cases investigated by the National Assembly have
undermined the nation’s commitment to fighting graft.
He said the federal government’s dithering in the fight against
corruption, especially when very influential Nigerians are affected, had
shown the lack of commitment of the administration to tackle the
menace.
“Take the (fuel) subsidy probe, the pension (scam), the Securities
and Exchange Commission (SEC) probe and recently the bulletproof car
cases.
“After the House of Representatives did a diligent job by probing and
exposing the cases, you now see something else when it comes to
prosecution.
“In some cases, you have the government setting up new committees to
duplicate the job already done by the parliament. Take the bulletproof
cars case, the NSA, with all the security challenges confronting the
country, should not be burdened with a job that can best be handled by
the anti-corruption agencies.
“The government has no business setting up any administrative
committee in a case that is clear to all Nigerians. What the president
should have done was to explicitly direct the EFCC to probe the matter.
With such directives coming from the president, I am sure we still have
good people in EFCC who can do a good job.
“By the action of setting up different committees for straightforward
cases, the president’s body language doesn’t tend to support the fight
against corruption,” he added.
Tambuwal also lamented how pervasive corruption has become in Nigeria and its effects on the nation’s economy.
“For us in Nigeria, the reality that no greater challenge than
corruption confronts us as a people is not in controversy. Indeed if the
roots of the overwhelming majority of our woes were traced, they are
sure to terminate at the doorsteps of corruption. This is a commonplace
fact known to all Nigerians and requiring no corroboration. Yet for the
avoidance of doubt, it is important to state that in its 2012 Global
Corruption Perception Index (CPI) by the global corruption watchdog,
Transparency International, ranks Nigeria as the 36th most corrupt
country globally! Nigeria placed 139th of the 176 countries assessed
scoring 27 per cent in contrast with the least corrupt countries;
Denmark, Finland and New Zealand which scored 90 per cent.
“A list of manifestation of corruption especially in the public
sector of Nigeria is legion ranging from direct diversion of public
funds to private pockets, contract over-pricing, bribery, impunity,
nepotism, general financial recklessness, fraudulent borrowing and debt
management, public assets striping, electoral fraud, shielding of
corrupt public officers among others.
“It is a well established fact that corruption thrives well in any
environment or society where there is community indifference or lack of
enforcement policies. Societies with a culture of ritualized gift giving
where the line between acceptable and non-acceptable gifts is often
hard to draw. Societies in which values have been overthrown by
materialism, societies in which laws are observed more in the breach.
“It would appear that these environmental preconditions are all
prevalent in the Nigerian society and no wonder therefore that
corruption has found fertile soil to blossom,” Tambuwal noted.
Speaking further, Tambuwal stated that corruption would have reduced
in the country if the provisions of legislations passed by the National
Assembly were diligently enforced.
He told the gathering that the House was working on some proposals
for the reform of the laws with a view to reinforcing the independence
of anti-corruption agencies saddled with implementing them.
He, however, absolved the legislature of blame in the growing
incidence of corruption in the country, saying: “It is important for me
to stress once again at this stage that the mandate of the legislature
is to expose corruption. It does not have further mandate to prosecute.
That mandate of prosecution lies with the executive and judiciary.”
“I have heard public comments to the effect that the public is tired
of investigation by the legislature since the people indicted in their
findings are never prosecuted and sanctioned.
“Let me reiterate that the legislature will not abdicate its
responsibilities on the account of inaction or negligence of another arm
of government. If nothing else, we will at least continue to name and
shame,” he added.
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